The National Mental Health Alliance reports that one in five adults in the United States experiences mental illness in their lifetime. Right now, nearly 10 million Americans are living with a serious mental disorder. The most common are anxiety disorders, major depression, and bipolar disorder. It is not uncommon for a person with an anxiety disorder to also suffer from depression or vice versa.
Almost half of people diagnosed with depression are also diagnosed with anxiety disorder. Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) GAD affects 6.8 million adults, or 3.1% of the US. Population, but only 43.2% receive treatment. Women are twice as likely to be affected as men.
GAD often occurs along with major depression. Panic disorder (PD) PD affects 6 million adults, or 2.7% of the US. Specific phobias Specific phobias affect 19 million adults, or 8.7% of the US. UU.
Symptoms usually begin in childhood; the average age of onset is 7 years. Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are closely linked to anxiety disorders, which some may experience at the same time, along with depression. Related Diseases Many people with an anxiety disorder also have a co-occurring disorder or physical illness, which can worsen their symptoms and make it difficult to recover. Treatment for both disorders is essential.
Anxiety disorders affect 25.1% of children between 13 and 18 years old. Research shows that children with anxiety disorders who do not receive treatment have a higher risk of performing poorly in school, missing important social experiences, and engaging in substance abuse. Older adults Anxiety is as common among older adults as it is among young people. Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is the most common anxiety disorder among older adults, although anxiety disorders in this population are often associated with traumatic events such as a fall or acute illness.
Read the best way to treat anxiety disorders in older adults. Depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Almost 75 per cent of people with mental disorders are not treated in developing countries and nearly 1 million people take their own lives each year. In addition, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), 1 in 13 suffer from anxiety worldwide.
WHO reports that anxiety disorders are the most common mental disorders worldwide, with specific phobia, major depressive disorder and social phobia being the most common anxiety disorders. Founded in 1979, ADAA is an international non-profit organization dedicated to the prevention, treatment and cure of anxiety, depression, OCD, PTSD and co-occurring disorders by aligning research, practice and education. Schizophrenia is a chronic and serious mental disorder that is characterized by psychotic symptoms and greatly affects how an individual feels, thinks, behaves and perceives reality. Auditory hallucinations (hearing voices) and delusions (false beliefs) are the hallmarks of this disorder.
Unfortunately, like many other mental health disorders, there is a serious stigma associated with schizophrenia. People with schizophrenia can demonstrate such strange behavior that it often frightens those around them. This mental health disorder can affect anyone, regardless of gender, socioeconomic status, and ethnicity, and it is important that awareness be raised to eliminate the stigma associated with this disabling mental health condition. Other disorders that fall within the spectrum of schizophrenia, but differ in duration and characteristics, include schizophreniform disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and brief psychotic disorder.
The NIMH statistics pages include statistics on the prevalence, treatment and costs of mental illness for the population of the United States. Research shows that mental illness is common in the United States, affecting tens of millions of people each year. Estimates suggest that only half of people with mental illness receive treatment. The information on these pages includes currently available statistics on the prevalence and treatment of mental illness in the US.
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NIMH offers peer-reviewed information on mental disorders and a variety of topics. Download, read and order free NIMH brochures and fact sheets on mental disorders and related topics. If you or someone you know has a mental illness, there are ways to get help. Use these resources to find help for yourself, a friend or family member.
If you or a friend or family member are thinking about participating in clinical research, this page contains basic information about clinical trials. Learn how NIMH engages a variety of stakeholder organizations as part of its efforts to ensure the greatest public health impact of the research we support. Use these free mental health education and outreach materials in your community and on social media to disseminate topics such as eating disorders, autism awareness, and suicide prevention. Use these free digital outreach materials in your community and on social media to spread the word about mental health.
Get Involved Calendar of Celebrations NIMH supports research in universities, medical centers and other institutions through grants, contracts and cooperation agreements. Learn more about NIMH research areas, policies, resources and initiatives. The Intramural Research Programmes Division (IRP) is the internal research division of NIMH. More than 40 research groups conduct basic neuroscientific research and clinical investigations of mental illness, brain function and behavior at the NIH campus in Bethesda, Maryland.
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Contribute to mental health research The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), a component of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Find more COVID-19 testing locations in Maryland, gov. An estimated 26% of Americans aged 18 and older, about 1 in 4 adults, suffer from a diagnosable mental disorder in any given year.
Many people suffer from more than one mental disorder at any given time. In particular, depressive illnesses tend to coexist with substance abuse and anxiety disorders. Approximately 9.5% of U.S. adults age 18 and older will suffer a depressive illness (major depression, bipolar disorder, or dysthymia) each year.
Most people who commit suicide have a diagnosable mental disorder, most commonly a depressive disorder or substance use disorder. Approximately 1% of Americans are affected by schizophrenia. How to help someone with anxiety. Mental illness is among the most common health conditions in the United States.
For example, if someone works long hours, cares for a family member, or experiences financial difficulties, they may have poor mental health. They are complex mental disorders that often require the intervention of medical and psychological experts. While there are some steps to improve overall mental health, some disorders are more serious and may require professional intervention. Mental health disorders, sometimes called illnesses, affect the thoughts, moods, and behaviors of those affected.
The information in these infographics and on this page comes from studies conducted by organizations such as the Administration for Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services (SAMHSA), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the U. Young people aged 6 to 17 experience a mental health disorder every year, 50% of all mental illnesses in life begin at age 14 and 75% by age 24 Suicide is the second leading cause of death among people aged 10 to 34. Similarly, a person diagnosed with a mental illness may experience periods of physical, mental and social well-being. The information on these pages includes currently available statistics on the prevalence and treatment of mental illness in the U. Mental illness includes many different conditions that vary in severity, ranging from mild to moderate to severe.
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